奥地利+德国+瑞士+荷兰+比利时五国巡游丨维也纳+哈尔施塔特+慕尼黑+瓦杜兹+琉森+苏黎世+法兰克福+科隆+阿姆斯特丹 7日6晚游[Enter Budapest and exit Paris] 7 Days 6 Nights Traveling Through Hungary, Austria, Germany, Netherlands, Belgium, and France

The Vienna Parliament Building is located beside the Ringstrasse in the center of Vienna, adjacent to the Town Hall Park and the Hofburg. It was originally the Austrian Parliament under the Habsburg Dynasty. In front of the Parliament Building is the famous statue of Athena, holding a token in her left hand, representing justice, and the goddess of victory in her right hand. The sculptures under her feet symbolize the four major rivers of the Austro-Hungarian Empire at that time: the Danube, the Rhine, the Elbe and the Moldova. Statues of ancient Greek and Roman historians are placed on the slope of the porch to remind politicians to always bear in mind their historical responsibilities. The seven Corinthian columns on the main facade are magnificent, and the triangular eaves are carved with the scene of Emperor Franz I issuing constitutions to 17 nations.

The Hofburg is the official residence and workplace of the President of Austria and was formerly the principal imperial palace of the Habsburg dynasty. Located in the center of Vienna, it was built in the 13th century and expanded several times afterwards.

Heldenplatz is a square in Vienna, the capital of Austria. Many important events have taken place here, the most famous of which is the announcement of the German-Austrian merger by Hitler in 1938. Walking along the square, you can see the statues of Archduke Karl and Prince Eugen standing at both ends to resist foreign enemies. Heldenplatz is the outer square of the Hofburg Palace. It was built during the reign of Emperor Franz Joseph I and is part of the so-called "Imperial Square" that was not fully built. To its northeast is the Leopoldinian Tract of the Hofburg Palace, to its southeast is the New Hofburg, and to its southwest is the Inner Ring Road, which separates it from the "Outside the City Gate" (Aeusseress Burgtor). There are no buildings in the northwest, and you can have a good view of the Inner Ring Road, the Parliament Building, the City Hall, and the Burgtheater.

The Vienna State Opera is one of the top opera addresses in the world, with first-class productions of the very highest caliber and a different program every day: around 50 operas and ballet works per season, danced by the Vienna State Ballet. The variety of the operatic program is unparalleled anywhere in the world.

It is located on the east side of the Vienna Ring Road in Austria and is built along the Vienna River. The flower clock, lawns, flocks of birds and statues of musicians here form a very beautiful scene, making it a great place for walking and outings.

Stephen's Cathedral is a landmark building in Vienna and one of the three largest cathedrals in Europe. Today, the cathedral still stands quietly in the center of the bustling old city, like the guardian of Vienna. When you come to the center of Vienna, you will definitely be attracted by its magnificence. Historical background The church was built in 1147. It was originally built in the name of a Roman church. In the 14th century, Rudolf IV ordered a large-scale reconstruction. After being burned down by the smoke of World War II, it was rebuilt several times before it became the Gothic cathedral that is now presented to the world. Since the late 15th century, Stephen's Cathedral has been the bishop's seat of the Catholic Church and an important church in Austria. The magnificent building Stephen's Cathedral consists of a main building and three towers. The towering conical spire soars into the sky, and the colorful roof inlaid with green and yellow mosaic tiles shines in the sun. The armband pattern composed of tiles and the double-headed eagle representing the Habsburg dynasty are very spectacular. The interior of the church has been rebuilt several times, and various European architectural arts have been compromised and integrated here. The sun shines into the church through the colorful stained glass windows, forming a dreamy halo.

Schönbrunn Palace is one of Europe's most beautiful Baroque complexes and has been in the possession of the Habsburgs since 1569. The wife of Emperor Ferdinand II, Eleonore von Gonzaga, had a pleasure palace built on the site in 1642 and called the property "Schönbrunn" for the first time. The palace and garden complex created from 1696 onwards following the siege of Vienna was completely redesigned under Maria Theresa after 1743. Today, due to its historical significance, its unique layout and magnificent furnishings, the palace is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

The back garden of Schönbrunn Palace is the Austrian royal garden, a typical French-style garden. The huge flower beds are flanked by neatly trimmed green tree walls, within which are 44 statues of characters from Greek mythology. At the end of the garden is a "Poseidon Fountain". To the east is the inconspicuous "Fountain of Beauty", which is the origin of the name of the imperial palace. Directly opposite the Fountain of Beauty is a man-made Roman ruins and an obelisk. The highest point of Schönbrunn Palace is the Arc de Triomphe, and to the west of the Neptune Fountain are the zoo and tropical plant greenhouse.

It is known as the most magnificent and charming part of Austria. The Salzkammergut, covering an area of more than 3,000 square kilometers, has been a summer resort and hunting destination for Austrian and German nobles since the mid-19th century. Hallstatt is a beautiful pearl in the Salzkammergut Lake District. It is one of the most beautiful towns in Austria and has been listed as a world natural and cultural heritage. The ancient market built on the mountain and the overlapping wooden houses are the characteristics here. You can stroll in the picturesque streets of Hallstatt.

The square was built in 1158 and is the largest and most important square in Munich. Because the new and old town halls of Munich are located around the square, Marienplatz is also known as the "living room" of Munich. It is now a transportation hub for Munich, a place for cultural activities and leisure and entertainment for citizens, and the Bayern Munich football team also celebrates its victory here. The new town hall on the square and the adjacent Frauenkirche, with two twin towers with green "onion-shaped" spires, constitute the eternal theme of Munich postcards.

The wounded lion statue designed and carved by Danish sculptor Bertel Thorvaldsen was built to commemorate the 786 Swiss officers and guards who died protecting King Louis XVI and Queen Marie during the French Revolution in 1792. It is intended to pray for world peace. There is a text describing the incident below the monument. American novelist Mark Twain once praised the Lucerne lion as "the saddest and most touching stone sculpture in the world.”

Lake Zurich is a famous glacial lake in Switzerland. It is 406 meters above sea level and is crescent-shaped. The lakeshore is gently sloping and covered with vineyards and orchards. To the south, you can see the Alps in the distance. There are medieval cobblestone paths along the river for tourists to walk by the lake and enjoy the very picturesque scenery.

Switzerland's landscapes are often characterized by tranquility and peace. However, if you visit the small town of Schaffhausen on the Rhine River, you'd be surprised to find it filled with the roar of a mighty army. This is the Rhine Falls, Europe's largest and most spectacular waterfall. Formed between 14,000 and 17,000 years ago, the Rhine Falls feature a staircase carved into one of the rocks, allowing you to experience the falls up close. Alternatively, you can head to the other side of the falls for a different perspective. There's a restaurant near the falls, perfect for a bite to eat and a short rest. If you have more time, you can walk from the train station to the falls. Along the way, you'll see the surrounding houses and the tree-lined path along the riverbank, creating a picturesque scene well worth admiring.

Titisee is a lake in the southern part of the Black Forest in Baden-Württemberg. It means "Maiden's Lake" in German. Formed by the Feldberg Glacier, Titisee is located on a mountain 850 meters above sea level. It is the largest alpine lake in Germany with drinking water quality. The rich green of the Black Forest is reflected in the pure water surface of Titisee, and the birds' natural singing creates a romantic atmosphere here. On the north bank of the lake is the hot spring town of the same name, which is part of the Titisee-Neustadt city. The famous specialty here is the exquisitely made cuckoo clock, which is said to be a cuckoo wall clock carved from wood by residents of the Black Forest to kill the boredom of the long winter.

Beethoven's former residence is located at No. 20 Bonn Lane in the north of Bonn. It is a two-story pink house that is very inconspicuous. Beethoven's parents moved here in 1767, and Beethoven was born here three years later. In 1889, it was converted into a former residence museum, which is the largest collection of Beethoven's life in the world today. Beethoven's former residence has 12 exhibition halls, and the exhibits in the exhibition halls are cultural relics carefully selected from more than 150 original documentary materials: such as portraits of Beethoven in various periods, paintings of his relatives, teachers, friends and his living environment, manuscripts of his works, and musical instruments he used. Beethoven's life is told in chronological order. Among them, the scores of Symphony No. 6 "Pastoral" and Piano Sonata "Moonlight" are treasures that cannot be missed for classical music fans.

The University of Bonn, full name Rhein-Friedrich-Wilhelm-Bonn University, is located in Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is a first-class German and world-renowned institution of higher learning, one of the top 100 universities in the world, a member of the German elite university, the U15 University Alliance, and Europaeum. As one of the largest comprehensive universities in Germany, its predecessor was the Cologne State Academy founded in 1777.

Located in the heart of Cologne, on the banks of the Rhine, Cologne Cathedral is a landmark landmark. Its 157-meter - tall bell tower makes it the second tallest church in Germany and the third tallest in the world, as well as the third - largest Gothic cathedral in the world. Recognized for its exceptional integration of all medieval Gothic architectural and decorative elements, the cathedral has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Formed from its foundations to its present-day sprawl, the cathedral, like a forest of stalagmites, embodies the spirit of the German nation in a way that no other building can match.

The Windmill Village is an inhabited, open reserve and museum located 15 kilometers north of Amsterdam. The old buildings vividly depict the Dutch life in the 17th and 18th centuries. Real houses, old shipyards, wooden shoe making performances, and windmills attract thousands of tourists every year. The Zaan area may be the first industrial area in the world. 250 years ago, more than 800 windmills stood on this small piece of land. They undertook various industrial tasks. Among the five windmills, three are open to tourists. Boating on the Zaan River allows you to appreciate these beautiful windmills from another perspective. The museum in the windmill village includes a wooden shoe factory, a bakery, a cheese and dairy workshop, and a grocery store that is more than 100 years old.

Dam Square is located in the center of Amsterdam and is a landmark building in Amsterdam. There are various cafes, restaurants and bars on Dam Square. The majestic buildings around Dam Square are also worth seeing. The Royal Palace of the Netherlands located on Dam Avenue Square is a miracle in the history of architecture in the 17th century. A total of 13,568 tree stumps support the building.

The Royal Palace of Amsterdam is one of the four royal palaces in the Netherlands. It was originally a city hall and court. As the political and economic center of the city, it is also an important square in the city and a favorite subject for painters. It is still full of vitality today. The main attraction here is its architectural structure and the gorgeous decoration inside the palace. The palace with gorgeous interiors opens 17 halls, rooms and galleries for the public to visit. The exquisite interior is amazing. It retains about 2,000 pieces of royal furniture such as sofas, tapestries, chandeliers, and hanging paintings with rich meanings. After visiting the palace, you can also wander in the square in front of the palace, feed pigeons or watch street performers to enjoy the European style.

The National Monument is located on the east side of Dam Square. It was built to commemorate the soldiers who died in World War II. Every year on May 4, the citizens of Amsterdam hold a memorial event in front of the National Monument to remember the soldiers who died in World War II. The National Monument is built with white travertine and is 22 meters high. It is magnificent. The inscription "De Vrede" meaning "Peace" is engraved at the bottom of the obelisk. There are four male sculptures in different postures and locked around the bottom of the obelisk. There is a female sculpture holding a baby surrounded by doves of peace in the middle of the front. The former shows the suffering in the war, and the latter symbolizes victory and peace. The male sculptures on both sides of the obelisk represent the resistance of the working class and intellectuals to the war, depicting sadness and pain. There are lion sculptures on the left and right sides of the front of the National Monument, implying that they will protect the spire like the sphinx in front of the pyramid.

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The Brussels Atomium is located in the Emmental City Park in the northwest suburb of Brussels. It was designed by Belgian engineer André Waterkeyn for the Brussels World Expo in 1958 and has now become a representative Belgian landmark. The Atomium adopts a cubic crystal structure of α iron magnified 165 billion times. It is composed of 9 large aluminum spheres with a diameter of 18 meters. Each sphere represents an atom, which also represents the 9 provinces of Belgium at that time. The spheres are connected by hollow steel pipes, each of which is about 29 meters long. The total weight of the 9 spheres plus the steel frame structure is 2,200 tons, and the highest sphere is 102 meters above the ground. The surface of each sphere is welded with 5,800 triangular arc-shaped aluminum sheets. Under the sunlight, this majestic building shines silver, which can be called a unique scientific work of art. Looking from the top of the sphere, there are currently 4 spheres of the Atomium open to the public, and the other spheres are used for research or rental. From the circular reception hall on the ground, you can take the lift directly to the top ball. This elevator has a speed of up to 5 meters per second, making it the fastest elevator in Europe. The top ball is for tourists to enjoy the scenery. It is surrounded by a circle of fixed tempered plexiglass windows and is equipped with multiple telescopes. From the top ball, you can see all the buildings of Brussels, near and far: Brussels City Hall, the National Basilica of the Sacred Heart, Miniature Europe and other buildings are all in sight.

The Town Hall of the City of Brussels is a Gothic building from the Middle Ages. It is located on the famous Grand Place in Brussels, Belgium, across the Brussels City Museum. Interestingly enough, it is the only remaining medieval building of the Grand Place and is even considered to be a masterpiece of civil Gothic architecture.

Let’s explore the Grand Place! The Grand Place is located at the central square of Brussels. The Grand Place is one of the greatest tourist destinations and the most memorable landmark in Brussels. It is also considered one of the most beautiful squares in Europe and has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1998.

The Manneken Pis is the symbol of Brussels, the capital of Belgium. This world-famous bronze statue of a little boy is a statue and fountain located in the pedestrian zone in the city center. This statue of a five-year-old child is not big, but it has a history of nearly 400 years.